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The Great Pyramid of Giza member of the Seven Wonders of the World

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest andmanaged  to get in would never get out alive.
largest of the three pyramids in the Giza
Necropolis bordering what is now Cairo, EgyptIt measures 454.7 ft in height. The bas is
in Africa, and is the only remaining member717.5 ft - 11 acres the date of construction
of the Seven Wonders of the World. The greatwas the 4th dynasty 2570 BC and the average
pyramid was created to honor the pharaohweight of individual blocks of Stone was 2.5
Khufu, and many of the smaller pyramids,tons. There is no evidence that anyone was
tombs, and temples were built to honorever buried in the main chamber. It is the
Khufu's wives and family members. Khufu wasone and only Wonder which does not require a
the son of King Sneferu, and Queendescription by early historians and poets. It
Hetepheres. Khufu is remembered as a cruelis the one and only Wonder that does not need
and ruthless pharaoh in later folklore. Khufuspeculations concerning its appearance, size,
had nine sons, one of whom, Djedefra, was hisand shape. It is the oldest, yet it is the
immediate successor. The pyramids of Giza areonly surviving of the Seven Ancient Wonders.
perhaps the only true rival to the GreatIt is the Great Pyramid of Giza. It is
Sphinx, when one thinks about Ancient Egyptlocated at the city of Giza, a necropolis of
and its architecture. For centuries the Greatancient Memphis, and today part of Greater
Pyramid was completely sealed - its secretsCairo, Egypt. The great pyramid is believed
to be revealed when the time was right. Into  have  been  built  over a 20 year period.
the beginning of the 17th century an intrepid
explorer entered the pyramid to measure itsWhen Khufu, also known as Cheops, became
passages and chambers. The original namepharaoh one of his first acts was to curtail
Khafre  is  the  greatest  of  the  three.the growing power of the priesthood. He "shut
up all the temples and forbade sacrifices".
During the Arabs' excavation of the PyramidAs a priest's living came from performing
of Khufu, they encountered various bouldersthese rituals it is not surprising that Khufu
and slabs that were used to seal the passageswas  unpopular  with  the  religious  orders.
and chambers within the pyramid. They also
found hidden doors. This probably fueled theMan fears Time, yet Time fears the Pyramids
many myths about the Egyptian pyramids beingArab proverb.
booby-trapped, and where a grave robber who



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