In Spirituality, What Does Illusion Really Mean?

When spiritual teachers say that things are an "illusion,"“castle.” The concept of “castle” only
what does that really mean? Hunger is an illusion, butexists in people’s minds.
we can certainly still experience it or die from it. HowWith hunger, it’s the same exact thing. Have you
does that help?noticed that by turning your attention to something
First off, pretend you’re driving a car. The car youwhich you become deeply involved in, you can keep
have is a tool. The tool is not you, but it still needs to begoing on and on for hours without getting hungry?
filled with gas and taken care of to run effectively.Apparently our minds have something to do with
Don’t give it any gas and it’ll stop working.hunger and our bodies, which respond to our minds,
The car, however, is not you. It is clear that you arereact accordingly. There’s certainly more to it than
the driver of the car, not the car itself.that which we can recognize by the fact that babies
The “illusion” would be that the car is you andcan get hungry. Hunger is an instinctual capacity of the
that if the car dies, you die.body, even if it can be overridden by the mind.
People have a tendency to believe that their bodiesDespite our ability to feel hunger and interact with it, it is
are them and if the body dies, they die. We can seeultimately no more real than the experiences we have
this reflected in the way we language things such as,at night when we dream. That is, it’s “all in our
“I’m don’t feel good” when they have aminds” (and our bodies, but neither are ultimately
stomach ache. The stomach you have may hurt, butReal).
the stomach is not you. The language is reflecting theThere is no one there actually experiencing the hunger.
illusion. The first error is a case of mistaken identity.There is simply hunger being experienced. There is an
The first illusion is that the car is you. Seeing throughimaginary body experiencing imaginary hunger.
the illusion gives you the realization that the car is notThe whole concept of change depends upon the
you.illusion of time. That is, it takes time to go from stage A
By recognizing that the car is not you, that doesn’tto stage B. In the nondualistic realm, everything exists
mean that you should stop taking care of the car.all at once, Now. That which is linear and dualistic is
Similarly, by recognizing that the body is not you, thatunreal. That which is non-linear and non-dualistic is real.
doesn’t imply that you should suddenly stop takingThe third error is not seeing the Divine in All That Is.
care of the body.Finally when one no longer identifies with this and NOT
With respect to hunger, certainly hunger is a verythat, ie. “I am me, but I am not you,” and truly
experiencable reality for all of us. There are stories ofbecomes Oneness, everything which is “unreal”
yogis in India who, though their connection to Source,is recognized as being an aspect of Divinity.
get all the energy they need and therefore don’tGod is the Alpha and the Omega, the Unmoved
need to eat food. There’s also stories of peopleMover, the Unchanging Change, the Full Emptiness, the
who are able to look into the sun and, almost likeFlowing Stillness. God is the essence of the paradox.
plants, get the energy they need that way. I don’tEverything in the Universe is God, including the ego
know how much of this is true, but it’s interestingwhich allows us to experience separation from God in
food for thought… no pun intended.our sandbox we call earth. In the sandbox we get to
Interesting stories aside, with the realization that thepretend that we’re separated from God which is
body is not us, instead of saying “I am hungry,”really ironic considering we ARE God.
we could then change our language to reflect theUltimately every aspect of Oneness is recognized as
disassociation and now say that “The body isGod, INCLUDING every body, every mind, every
hungry.” It may sound weird because most peoplethought, every fear, every action, every creation, every
don’t talk that way, but it’s more accurate.destruction.
Now, even if we make the distinction between “IGod is All That Is and there is no opposite to God, no
am hungry” and “The body is hungry,” thatsuch thing as non-God.
doesn’t actually change the fact that the body isA little boy dressed up for Halloween as a vampire
hungry, nor is it actually intended to.can experience being a vampire, even if he temporarily
What happens is that this begins the unraveling of theforgets he is a little boy. We are all Gods experiencing
sense of a personal self. When one says “Thewhat we call human existence, but we’re all still
body is hungry, but I’m not,” it certainly strikesGods even if we temporarily have forgotten this is so.
them as odd. “I’m not hungry? I’m obviouslyNow, this statements comes with a disclaimer.
experiencing hunger and it feels very real. Who is itDon’t use this to try and rationalize the validity of
that’s experiencing this sense of hunger?”the ego. “Hey, if everything’s a part of God and
Then one begins to ask the dynamite question,the ego is a part of God, then the ego is alright and I
“Who/What am I?”don’t have to bother transcending it. Yippee!!”
One’s level of consciousness begins to increaseNo, don’t make that mistake. This identification with
until they begin to have “spiritual experiences” inAllness must happen AFTER when realizations that
which they have a brief taste of the Divine, total andthey are not a separate being, disconnected from the
complete Oneness with the infinite nothingness.whole. It is the ego who makes this separation possible
However, as Tom Stine aptly points out, an encounterin the first place.
with the Absolute is not yet Enlightenment. It’s moreYes the ego is ultimately a part of God, just like all else,
like a taste of things to come, a sign that you’re onbut it is involved with creating a sense of separation
the right track. Gradually the experiences becomefrom Allness (which is actually impossible) and thus
more and more common until they become morecreates an experience which is not real.
common than the sense of individualized separationTo summarize, illusion can be recognized by the
and then ultimately the presence of the Absolutefollowing attributes:
becomes permanent.- A feeling of separation from God
From this state of Oneness with the Divine and only- Thoughts and beliefs that spring from separation
from this state can one truly look at the material worldfrom God
of form and recognize its complete illusory nature. All- Beliefs based in duality which state that there are
that changes, all that exists in the world of form istwo diametric opposites
illusion. The second error is the belief that what we- Something which changes
experience must be actually real.- Any feeling other than the presence of Divine Love
That which changes is unreal.- Our physical reality including time and space
That which is unchanging is Real.(distance)
Yes the illusion can be experienced, just like we canFinally, one key point to recognize is that recognizing
observe and feel our own reactions to what we seeOneness does not need to stop bodily functions such
on TV, the illusion is still recognized to be illusion.as eating, drinking, or being in the world.
It’s like seeing sand castles everywhere andAs the saying goes, “Before enlightenment, chop
thinking that they’re actually castles. The castleswood and carry water. After enlightenment, chop
are simply structures that sand is temporarily taking thewood and carry water.”
shape of. The fundamental units, the grains of sandIt is possible to recognize illusion as illusion and still
are real, but there is no castle that’s ACTUALLYinteract with it, to pretend that it’s real and play with
there, despite the ability for people to seeit without actually believing it’s real.